Tianjin Brisk Metalwork Co., Ltd. is one of the leading manufacturers and suppliers of api 5l seamless carbon steel pipe in China. We have world-leading production equipment and strong manufacturing capabilities. Please feel free to buy bulk durable api 5l seamless carbon steel pipe from our factory.
Tianjin Brisk Metalwork Co.,Ltd is one of the manufacturers of API 5L Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe in China. Our products are mainly exported to the Middle East, Southeast Asia, Europe, New Zealand, and other regions.If you would like to learn more about our products, feel free to contact us and send your purchase list.
PRODUCTION




Delivery Condition
| PSL | Delivery Condition | Pipe grade | |||||||||||||||||||
| PSL1 | As-rolled, normalized, normalizing formed | A | |||||||||||||||||||
| As-rolled, normalizing rolled, thermomechanical rolled, thermo-mechanical formed, normalizing formed, n ormalized, normalized and tempered or if agreed Q&T SMLS only |
B | ||||||||||||||||||||
| As-rolled, normalizing rolled, thermomechanical rolled, thermo-mechanical formed, normalizing formed, normalized, normalized and tempered | X42, X46, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| PSL 2 | As-rolled | BR, X42R | |||||||||||||||||||
| Normalizing rolled, normalizing formed, normalized or normalized and tempered | BN, X42N, X46N, X52N, X56N, X60N | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Quenched and tempered | BQ, X42Q, X46Q, X56Q, X60Q, X65Q, X70Q, X80Q, X90Q, X100Q | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Thermomechanical rolled or thermomechanical formed | BM, X42M, X46M, X56M, X60M, X65M, X70M, X80M | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Thermomechanical rolled | X90M, X100M, X120M | ||||||||||||||||||||
| The suffice (R, N, Q or M) for PSL2 grades, belongs to the steel grade | |||||||||||||||||||||
Chemical composition
| Chemical Composition for PSL 1 pipe with t ≤ 0.984" | |||||||
| Steel Grade | Mass fraction, % based on heat and product analyses a,g | ||||||
| C | Mn | P | S | V | Nb | Ti | |
| max b | max b | max | max | max | max | max | |
| Seamless Pipe | |||||||
| A | 0.22 | 0.9 | 0.03 | 0.03 | – | – | – |
| B | 0.28 | 1.2 | 0.03 | 0.03 | c,d | c,d | d |
| X42 | 0.28 | 1.3 | 0.03 | 0.03 | d | d | d |
| X46 | 0.28 | 1.4 | 0.03 | 0.03 | d | d | d |
| X52 | 0.28 | 1.4 | 0.03 | 0.03 | d | d | d |
| X56 | 0.28 | 1.4 | 0.03 | 0.03 | d | d | d |
| X60 | 0.28 e | 1.40 e | 0.03 | 0.03 | f | f | f |
| X65 | 0.28 e | 1.40 e | 0.03 | 0.03 | f | f | f |
| X70 | 0.28 e | 1.40 e | 0.03 | 0.03 | f | f |
f |
| a. Cu ≤ = 0.50% Ni; ≤ 0.50%; Cr ≤ 0.50%; and Mo ≤ 0.15%, | |||||||
| b. For each reduction of 0.01% below the specified maximum concentration for carbon, an increase of 0.05% above the specified maximum concentration for Mn is permissible, up to a maximum of 1.65% for grades ≥ L245 or B, but ≤ L360 or X52; up to a maximum of 1.75% for grades > L360 or X52, but < L485 or X70; and up to a maximum of 2.00% for grade L485 or X70., | |||||||
| c. Unless otherwise agreed NB + V ≤ 0.06%, | |||||||
| d. Nb + V + TI ≤ 0.15%, | |||||||
| e. Unless otherwise agreed., | |||||||
| f. Unless otherwise agreed, NB + V = Ti ≤ 0.15%, | |||||||
| g. No deliberate addition of B is permitted and the residual B ≤ 0.001% |
| Chemical Composition for PSL 2 pipe with t ≤ 0.984" |
| Steel Grade | Mass fraction, % based on heat and product analyses | Carbon Equiv a | ||||||||||||||||||
| C | Si | Mn | P | S | V | Nb | Ti | Other | CE IIW | CE Pcm | ||||||||||
| max b | max | max b | max | max | max | max | max | max | max | |||||||||||
| Seamless and Welded Pipe | ||||||||||||||||||||
| BR | 0.24 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.025 | 0.015 | c | c | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | |||||||||
| X42R | 0.24 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | |||||||||
| BN | 0.24 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.025 | 0.015 | c | c | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | |||||||||
| X42N | 0.24 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | |||||||||
| X46N | 0.24 | 0.4 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.04 | d,e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | |||||||||
| X52N | 0.24 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.1 | 0.05 | 0.04 | d,e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | |||||||||
| X56N | 0.24 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.10f | 0.05 | 0.04 | d,e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | |||||||||
| X60N | 0.24f | 0.45f | 1.40f | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.10f | 0.05f | 0.04f | g,h,l | As agreed | ||||||||||
| BQ | 0.18 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | |||||||||
| X42Q | 0.18 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | |||||||||
| X46Q | 0.18 | 0.45 | 1.4 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | |||||||||
| X52Q | 0.18 | 0.45 | 1.5 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | |||||||||
| X56Q | 0.18 | 0.45f | 1.5 | 0.025 | 0.015 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.04 | e,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | |||||||||
| X60Q | 0.18f | 0.45f | 1.70f | 0.025 | 0.015 | g | g | g | h,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | |||||||||
| X65Q | 0.18f | 0.45f | 1.70f | 0.025 | 0.015 | g | g | g | h,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | |||||||||
| X70Q | 0.18f | 0.45f | 1.80f | 0.025 | 0.015 | g | g | g | h,l | 0.43 | 0.25 | |||||||||
| X80Q | 0.18f | 0.45f | 1.90f | 0.025 | 0.015 | g | g | g | i,j | As agreed | ||||||||||
| X90Q | 0.16f | 0.45f | 1.9 | 0.02 | 0.01 | g | g | g | j,k | As agreed | ||||||||||
| X100Q | 0.16f | 0.45f | 1.9 | 0.02 | 0.01 | g | g | g | j,k | As agreed | ||||||||||
| a. SMLS t>0.787", CE limits shall be as agreed. The CE IIW limits applied fi C > 0.12% and the CEPcm limits apply if C ≤ 0.12%, | ||||||||||||||||||||
| b. For each reduction of 0.01% below the specified maximum for C, an increase of 0.05% above the specified maximum for Mn is permissible, up to a maximum of 1.65% for grades ≥ L245 or B, but ≤ L360 or X52; up to a maximum of 1.75% for grades > L360 or X52, but < L485 or X70; up to a maximum of 2.00% for grades ≥ L485 or X70, but ≤ L555 or X80; and up to a maximum of 2.20% for grades > L555 or X80., | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c. Unless otherwise agreed Nb = V ≤ 0.06%, | ||||||||||||||||||||
| d. Nb = V = Ti ≤ 0.15%, | ||||||||||||||||||||
| e. Unless otherwise agreed, Cu ≤ 0.50%; Ni ≤ 0.30% Cr ≤ 0.30% and Mo ≤ 0.15%, | ||||||||||||||||||||
| f. Unless otherwise agreed, | ||||||||||||||||||||
| g. Unless otherwise agreed, Nb + V + Ti ≤ 0.15%, | ||||||||||||||||||||
| h. Unless otherwise agreed, Cu ≤ 0.50% Ni ≤ 0.50% Cr ≤ 0.50% and MO ≤ 0.50%, | ||||||||||||||||||||
| i. Unless otherwise agreed, Cu ≤ 0.50% Ni ≤ 1.00% Cr ≤ 0.50% and MO ≤ 0.50%, | ||||||||||||||||||||
| j. B ≤ 0.004%, | ||||||||||||||||||||
| k. Unless otherwise agreed, Cu ≤ 0.50% Ni ≤ 1.00% Cr ≤ 0.55% and MO ≤ 0.80%, | ||||||||||||||||||||
| l. For all PSL 2 pipe grades except those grades with footnotes j noted, the following applies. Unless otherwise agreed no intentional addition of B is permitted and residual B ≤ 0.001%. |
Mechanical Properties
| Pipe Grade | Tensile Properties – Pipe Body of SMLS and Welded Pipes PSL 1 | Seam of Welded Pipe | ||||||
| Yield Strength a | Tensile Strength a | Elongation | Tensile Strength b | |||||
| Rt0,5 PSI Min | Rm PSI Min | (in 2 in Af % min) | Rm PSI Min | |||||
| A | 30,500 | 48,600 | c | 48,600 | ||||
| B | 35,500 | 60,200 | c | 60,200 | ||||
| X42 | 42,100 | 60,200 | c | 60,200 | ||||
| X46 | 46,400 | 63,100 | c | 63,100 | ||||
| X52 | 52,200 | 66,700 | c | 66,700 | ||||
| X56 | 56,600 | 71,100 | c | 71,100 | ||||
| X60 | 60,200 | 75,400 | c | 75,400 | ||||
| X65 | 65,300 | 77,500 | c | 77,500 | ||||
| X70 | 70,300 | 82,700 | c | 82,700 | ||||
| a. For intermediate grade, the difference between the specified minimum tensile strength and the specified minimum yield for the pipe body shall be as given for the next higher grade. | ||||||||
| b. For the intermediate grades, the specified minimum tensile strength for the weld seam shall be the same as determined for the body using foot note a. | ||||||||
|
c. The specified minimum elongation, Af, expressed in percent and rounded to the nearest percent, shall be determined using the following equation:
|
||||||||
| Where C is 1940 for calculation using Si units and 625 000 for calculation using USC units | ||||||||
| Axc is the applicable tensile test piece cross-sectional area, expressed in square millimeters (square inches) , as follows | ||||||||
| – For circular cross-section test pieces, 130mm2 (0.20 in2) for 12.7 mm (0.500 in) and 8.9 mm (0.350 in) diameter test pieces; and 65 mm2 (0.10 in2) for 6.4 mm (0.250in) diameter test pieces. | ||||||||
| – For full-section test pieces, the lesser of a) 485 mm2 (0.75 in2) and b) the cross-sectional area of the test piece, derived using the specified outside diameter and the specified wall thickness of the pipe, rounded to the nearest 10 mm2 (0.10in2) | ||||||||
| – For strip test pieces, the lesser of a) 485 mm2 (0.75 in2) and b) the cross-sectional area of the test piece, derived using the specified width of the test piece and the specified wall thickness of the pipe, rounded to the nearest 10 mm2 (0.10in2) | ||||||||
| U is the specified minimum tensile strength, expressed in megapascals (pounds per square inch) | ||||||||
| Pipe Grade | Tensile Properties – Pipe Body of SMLS and Welded Pipes PSL 2 | Seam of Welded Pipe | |||||||||
| Yield Strength a | Tensile Strength a | Ratio a,c | Elongation | Tensile Strength d | |||||||
| Rt0,5 PSI Min | Rm PSI Min | R10,5IRm | (in 2in) | Rm (psi) | |||||||
| Af % | |||||||||||
| Min | Max | Min | Max | Max | Min | Min | |||||
| BR, BN,BQ,BM | 35,500 | 65,300 | 60,200 | 95,000 | 0.93 | f | 60,200 | ||||
| X42,X42R,X2Q,X42M | 42,100 | 71,800 | 60,200 | 95,000 | 0.93 | f | 60,200 | ||||
| X46N,X46Q,X46M | 46,400 | 76,100 | 63,100 | 95,000 | 0.93 | f | 63,100 | ||||
| X52N,X52Q,X52M | 52,200 | 76,900 | 66,700 | 110,200 | 0.93 | f | 66,700 | ||||
| X56N,X56Q,X56M | 56,600 | 79,000 | 71,100 | 110,200 | 0.93 | f | 71,100 | ||||
| X60N,X60Q,S60M | 60,200 | 81,900 | 75,400 | 110,200 | 0.93 | f | 75,400 | ||||
| X65Q,X65M | 65,300 | 87,000 | 77,600 | 110,200 | 0.93 | f | 76,600 | ||||
| X70Q,X65M | 70,300 | 92,100 | 82,700 | 110,200 | 0.93 | f | 82,700 | ||||
| X80Q,X80M | 80,.500 | 102,300 | 90,600 | 119,700 | 0.93 | f | 90,600 | ||||
| a. For intermediate grade, refer to the full API 5L specification. | |||||||||||
| b. for grades > X90 refer to the full API5L specification. | |||||||||||
| c. This limit applies for pies with D> 12.750 in | |||||||||||
| d. For intermediate grades, the specified minimum tensile strength for the weld seam shall be the same value as was determined for the pipe body using foot a. | |||||||||||
| e. for pipe requiring longitudinal testing, the maximum yield strength shall be ≤ 71,800 psi | |||||||||||
|
f. The specified minimum elongation, Af, expressed in percent and rounded to the nearest percent, shall be determined using the following equation:
|
|||||||||||
| Where C is 1 940 for calculation using Si units and 625 000 for calculation using USC units | |||||||||||
| Axc is the applicable tensile test piece cross-sectional area, expressed in square millimeters (square inches) , as follows | |||||||||||
| – For circular cross-section test pieces, 130mm2 (0.20 in2) for 12.7 mm (0.500 in) and 8.9 mm (.350 in) diameter test pieces; and 65 mm2 (0.10 in2) for 6.4 mm (0.250in) diameter test pieces. | |||||||||||
| – For full-section test pieces, the lesser of a) 485 mm2 (0.75 in2) and b) the cross-sectional area of the test piece, derived using the specified outside diameter and the specified wall thickness of the pipe, rounded to the nearest 10 mm2 (0.10in2) | |||||||||||
| – For strip test pieces, the lesser of a) 485 mm2 (0.75 in2) and b) the cross-sectional area of the test piece, derived using the specified width of the test piece and the specified wall thickness of the pipe, rounded to the nearest 10 mm2 (0.10in2) | |||||||||||
| U is the specified minimum tensile strength, expressed in megapascals (pounds per square inch | |||||||||||
| g. Lower values fo R10,5IRm may be specified by agreement | |||||||||||
| h. for grades > x90 refer to the full API 5L specification. | |||||||||||
Key Features & Benefits
Common Use and Product Specification Levels (PSL):

common Uses:
- API 5L is the American Petroleum Institute standard specification for seamless and welded steel line pipes used in the oil and gas industry for transporting petroleum and natural gas
-
Higher PSL levels and grades (e.g., X70 vs. Grade B) provide greater strength and toughness for demanding pipelines.
-
When ordering API 5L pipe, specifying the Grade, PSL level, manufacturing type, and service requirements (e.g., sour service) is crucial for ensuring the correct pipe is supplied for the application.
Product Specification Levels (PSL):
- PSL1: Basic level, suitable for conventional low-pressure, onshore pipelines; low cost and compatible with general engineering applications;
- PSL2: Advanced level, with more stringent requirements for low-temperature impact toughness, welding performance, compositional uniformity, and non-destructive testing; suitable for critical applications such as high-pressure, low-temperature (e.g., cold regions/deep sea), highly corrosive, and long-distance main pipelines;

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