Tianjin BRISK STEEL is one of the manufacturers of carbon steel rectangular tube in China. Our products are mainly exported to the Middle East, Southeast Asia, Europe, New Zealand, and other regions.If you would like to learn more about our products, feel free to contact us and send your purchase list.
SURFACE TREATMENT
Tianjin BRISK STEEL focus on produce and supply hollow section and steel pipe




- The surface treatment commonly used for square and rectangular tubes directly determines their rust resistance, appearance, cost, and service life.
- Black Tubes:
Process: Cold formed / No surface treatment after welding, retaining the original color of the steel
Appearance: Grayish-black, with oxide scale
Features: Cheapest, easy to process
Disadvantages: Extremely prone to rusting, only suitable for short-term indoor use
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Hot-dip galvanizing (Hot-dip zinc plating) – Most commonly used for outdoor applications:
Process: Square tubing is immersed in high-temperature molten zinc, forming an alloy layer between zinc and steel.
Appearance: Silver-gray with zinc bloom on the surface.
Features: Extremely strong corrosion resistance; suitable for outdoor use for 10–30 years. Thick coating, impact-resistant, and resistant to acids, alkalis, and rainwater.
Applications: Outdoor railings, awnings, curtain wall framing; greenhouses, streetlight poles, steel structures, factory frames; ideal for coastal, humid, and corrosive environments.
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Electro-galvanizing (Pre - galvanizing):
Process: Electrolytically depositing a thin zinc layer
Appearance: Bright silver, attractive but the coating is very thin
Features: Lower cost than hot-dip galvanizing, Most rust-resistant, prone to rusting outdoors
Applications: Indoor decoration, furniture, display racks
Suitable for applications requiring light rust prevention and a bright appearance
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Spray painting:
Process: Rust removal → Primer → Topcoat/Powder high-temperature curing
Appearance: Colors can be customized (black, white, gray, blue, etc.)
Features: Beautiful and highly decorative; Moderate rust resistance, susceptible to scratches
Applications: Indoor shelves, railings, doors and windows; Architectural decoration, landscaping
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Oil coating:
Process: Rust removal, phosphating, sealing, and rust-preventive oil application
Appearance: Natural metallic color with an oily feel
Features: Short-term rust prevention
Applications: Temporary protection before factory processing, inventory protection
- The anti-corrosion ability level is as follows:
Black tubes<Oil coating<Spray painting<Pre galvanizing<Hot dip galvanizing
Two main manufacturing processes for square and rectangular tubes
Process Type: ERW/ SMLS
1. Erw cold-formed square and rectangular tubes (95% market usage)
|
OD(MM): |
20X30MM TO 400X600MM |
| WT(MM): | ≤16MM |
| LENGTH(M): | 5.8M, 6M, 12M Or Customer Required |
2. Seamless round-to-square conversion process (seamless square and rectangular tubes)
- Large square tubes with wall thicknesses greater than 16mm are difficult to weld into shape using steel strips. They are generally made by cold drawing seamless round tubes into square shapes.
- Or it may be used in harsh environments, such as pressurized conditions, explosion-proof conditions, heavy-duty vibration, precision machinery, or where welding is strictly prohibited.
Complete Steel Grade For Your Square Steel Pipe
- BRISK STEEL has a wide range of steel grades, which can meet the special needs of customers from various countries for square pipe steel grades:
- The common American standard steel grade is Gr A/B/C,etc.
- European standard steel grade: S235/275/355/420/460, etc;
- Japanese standard steel grade: SS400, STKR400,STKR490,etc;
- Chinese steel grade: Q195/235/355, etc;
- Australia/New Zealand standard steel grade: C350, C350L0, C450, C450L0,etc;
- Canadian steel grade: 300W/350W, etc
- Please send your steel grade requirements now for a detailed quotation.
Why do people prefer square and rectangular tubes?

- Square/rectangular cross-section: Easier to splice, screw-fix, and weld than round tubes.
- Uneven stress distribution: Strong resistance to bending, torsion, and compression.
- Easy construction: Simple to cut, drill, weld, and paint.
- High cost-performance ratio: High-frequency welded square and rectangular tubes are inexpensive and readily available
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